Nyakagezi Gorilla Family in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park
The Nyakagezi Gorilla Family is the only habituated gorilla group in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, located in southwestern Uganda. This extraordinary family is composed of nine members, including an unusual structure of three silverbacks, a feature that sets them apart from most gorilla families. Typically, gorilla groups are led by a dominant silverback, while other mature males either leave to form their own groups or assume a subordinate role. However, in Nyakagezi, three silverbacks co-exist peacefully, demonstrating a rare bond of leadership and cooperation.
The family is named after the Nyakagezi area within the park, which it historically occupied before becoming more settled in recent years. Previously, this group was known for its nomadic behavior, frequently crossing borders between Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. However, they have now established a more permanent home in Mgahinga, making them accessible to trekkers throughout the year.
Nyakagezi is led by Silverback Mark, who took over leadership from his father, Bugingo. Interestingly, Bugingo, despite being a former dominant silverback, remains with the group instead of leaving, which is quite rare. Other key members include Silverbacks Mafia and Rukundo, along with females and juveniles.
This family is known for being highly playful and interactive, offering visitors an incredible chance to observe their social dynamics, strong bonds, and leadership structure. Gorilla trekking with Nyakagezi is a rewarding experience, providing a unique opportunity to witness the rare cohabitation of multiple silverbacks in a single gorilla family.
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How Easy is trekking in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park?
Gorilla trekking in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park is considered moderately challenging but manageable for most visitors with reasonable fitness. The park’s terrain is mountainous and covered with dense bamboo and montane forests, requiring some level of endurance to navigate the trails.
The trek typically lasts between 2 and 6 hours, depending on the location of the Nyakagezi Gorilla Family, the only habituated group in Mgahinga. Compared to other gorilla trekking destinations like Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, Mgahinga’s vegetation is less dense, making movement relatively easier. However, the park’s steep slopes and high altitude (ranging from 2,227 to 4,127 meters above sea level) can make trekking physically demanding.
One advantage of trekking in Mgahinga is that the gorillas are easier to find since the Nyakagezi family has a relatively stable home range. Additionally, the smaller number of trekkers per day makes the experience more intimate and enjoyable.
How Safe is Mgahinga Gorilla National Park Now?
Mgahinga Gorilla National Park is very safe for visitors, with no major security threats currently reported. The Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA) and security agencies have put in place strict measures to ensure the safety of tourists, rangers, and wildlife.
The park is patrolled daily by armed rangers who monitor gorilla movements and ensure the safety of trekking routes. Additionally, all treks are accompanied by trained guides and armed escorts, providing an extra layer of security. The Ugandan government maintains a strong military presence in the region, ensuring peace along the borders with Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Unlike in the past, when the park experienced occasional instability due to cross-border movements, Mgahinga is now stable and peaceful, allowing tourists to enjoy gorilla trekking, golden monkey tracking, and hiking without concerns.
Since tourism is a major economic contributor, the government prioritizes visitor security to maintain Uganda’s reputation as a premier gorilla trekking destination.
A suggested 3-day Gorilla Safari to Mgahinga Gorilla National Park
Overview
This 3-day gorilla safari to Mgahinga Gorilla National Park offers a thrilling experience trekking the Nyakagezi Gorilla Family, the only habituated gorilla group in the park. Located in southwestern Uganda, Mgahinga is part of the Virunga Mountains, offering a breathtaking setting for an unforgettable primate adventure.
Day 1: Transfer from Kampala/Entebbe to Mgahinga Gorilla National Park
Early morning pick-up from Kampala or Entebbe (or transfer from Kigali, Rwanda).
Drive through the scenic countryside via Mbarara, Kabale, and Kisoro.
En route, stop at the Equator for photography and at Lake Bunyonyi for a brief scenic view.
Arrive in Mgahinga in the evening, check in at a lodge, and relax.
Overnight at:
Luxury: Mount Gahinga Lodge
Mid-range: Lake Mulehe Safari Lodge
Budget: Travelers Rest Hotel
Day 2: Gorilla Trekking in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park
Early breakfast and transfer to Ntebeko Visitor Center for briefing.
Begin gorilla trekking, which may take 2 to 6 hours, depending on the gorilla’s movements.
Spend one magical hour observing the Nyakagezi Gorilla Family in their natural habitat.
After trekking, return to the lodge and relax.
An optional evening Batwa cultural experience to learn about the indigenous Batwa pygmies.
Overnight at the same lodge.
Day 3: Return to Kampala/Entebbe or Kigali
Breakfast and a relaxed morning.
Drive back to Kampala/Entebbe or Kigali with lunch en route.
Drop-off at the airport or hotel marks the end of the safari.
Safari Inclusions And Costs
| Category | 1 Person (Solo) | 2 People (Per Person) | 4+ People (Per Person) |
| Luxury | $3,000 | $2,600 | $2,400 |
| Mid-Range | $1,800 | $1,500 | $1,300 |
| Budget | $1,400 | $1,300 | $1,200 |
What’s Included in the Price?
- Gorilla trekking permit ($800 per person)
- All meals (full board)
- Accommodation for 2 nights with meals
- Professional English-speaking guide
- 4×4 safari vehicle with fuel
- Park entrance fees
- Drinking water during the trip
What’s Not Included?
- Visa fees ($50 for Uganda or East African Visa)
- International flights
- Personal expenses (souvenirs, drinks, tips, etc.)
- Travel Insurance
Booking Note:
Discounts are available for groups!
Kigali start option available at lower transport costs!
If you arrive at Kigali International Airport, you must obtain an East African Tourist Visa for $100 per person.
Best time to go for Gorilla Trekking in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park
The best time for gorilla trekking in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park is during the dry seasons, which occur from June to September and December to February. These months offer ideal trekking conditions, as the trails are less slippery and the weather is generally more pleasant, making hiking through the mountainous terrain easier and more enjoyable.
During the dry season, the gorillas tend to stay in more accessible areas because the food sources are abundant, reducing the time it takes to find them. This allows for shorter treks and a more relaxed experience. The weather is also cooler, especially in the higher altitudes of Mgahinga, making trekking comfortable for most visitors.
However, the rainy season (March to May and October to November) also offers a unique experience for those seeking fewer crowds and a more exclusive adventure. Besides, the lush green scenery is at its peak, and the forest is incredibly vibrant. While trekking can be more challenging due to muddy paths, gorilla sightings are still possible, and there are fewer tourists, making it an intimate experience.
In short, dry seasons offer the most comfortable trekking conditions, but the rainy season provides a quieter, more secluded experience with more dramatic landscapes.
The cost of a gorilla trekking safari in Mgahinga National Park
Gorilla trek permit cost:
A gorilla permit is a legal document provided to tourists planning on going gorilla trekking in Uganda. It is only valid for a day (when you see the gorillas, the permit expires). Gorilla trekking permits are purchased in advance due to their high demand, especially during the dry/peak season, and the cost depends on the category of tourist you belong to. Foreign non-residents pay $800, $700 for foreign residents, and 300,000 UGX for Ugandans and East African citizens.
Cost of accommodation:
Mgahinga is the smallest National Park in Uganda, which means that there are no accommodation facilities within the National Park, but you can get one in Kisoro town, which is 45 minutes away from Mgahinga. Most lodges have a clear view of the National Park and come in three categories: basic/budget facilities, mid-range facilities ranging from $100 to $250 per person per day, and luxury accommodation facilities that can go as high as $400 per day.
Transport:
The transport cost to Mgahinga depends on the mode of transport you plan to use, whether you plan to drive or fly to the National Park. However, most travelers choose road transport, with vehicle hires typically costing between $100 and $300 per day, depending on your choice of car. To save you the hassle of coordinating logistics, we arrange your transport throughout the safari using reliable 4×4 safari vehicles. While we include these vehicles in your package, please note that costs may fluctuate depending on the travel season. A drive from Kampala to Mgahinga is about 9 to 10 hours. It is just a 45-minute drive from Kisoro town to Mgahinga National Park.
How to trek the Nyakagezi family
The Nyakagezi family once migrated constantly between Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo, making it difficult for tourists to find them; however, the family has now settled in Mgahinga, where visitors can easily observe them during a gorilla trekking experience. Trekking with the Nyakagezi family starts early morning with a briefing from the tour guides about what to expect during the trek, the rules to follow when trekking, and with the gorilla. On the other hand, after the briefing, the trek starts, and once you locate the family, you get to spend an hour with the gorillas.
Trekking rules for gorillas in Mgahinga National Park
As you plan a gorilla trek safari with the Nyakagezi family, you should know that the Uganda Wildlife Authority has put up some rules and regulations that all tourists intending to trek with the Nyakagezi family will follow.
- Gorillas can be aggressive when provoked, so you have to keep a distance of 7 meters between you and the gorillas and avoid making sudden movements.
- Children below the age of 15 are not allowed to trek the gorillas, and the change was recent when UWA changed the minimum age from 15 to 15 years.
- Eating and drinking when in close range of the gorillas is not allowed. This is to prevent them from getting close to you because of the food and the crumbs falling on the ground, which the gorillas might pick up, leading to infections.
- All tourists who feel sick, especially with flu and cough, should volunteer not to trek to prevent human-to-gorilla infections.
- If you feel like using the toilet, dig a hole 30cm deep and cover it afterward.
- Turn off your flash on the camera when taking photos, and remove your sunglasses.
- You should not litter the national Park to protect the gorillas’ natural habitat. Dispose of the rubbish properly in the areas that have dustbins.
- After locating the gorillas, you get to spend an hour with them.
- Ensure you only make a little noise with the gorillas, talk in low tones, switch off your phones, or put them in flight mode.
Why Book a Gorilla Safari to Mgahinga National Park with Anthill Safaris
Nyakagezi Gorilla Family in Mgahinga. Booking a gorilla safari to Mgahinga Gorilla National Park with Anthill Safaris offers you an exceptional and seamless experience. With expert local guides and a commitment to sustainable tourism, we prioritize your comfort and safety. However, our competitive prices include all park fees, permits, and accommodations. Plus, with years of experience, we offer insider knowledge of the best trekking conditions and exclusive insights into the park’s wildlife, including the Nyakagezi Gorilla Family. For this reason, join us for an unforgettable adventure!
Anthill Safaris is a Local tour operator based in Uganda with its head offices in Kabale. Moreover, Anthill Safaris is a business for Ugandan natives; we specialize in life-changing experiences and sustainable tours and holidays to all East African countries. On the other hand, we are members of the Association of Uganda Tour Operators and are registered with the Uganda Tourism Board
